Capital sources for metro system investment include targeted funding from the central budget to local budgets, Official Development Assistance (ODA), and foreign concessional loans, among others.
Four ongoing projects—totaling 2,874 units—are expected to be completed by the end of 2025, ensuring the city meets its social housing target for the year.
This initiative aims to enhance the value of Vietnamese products, build trust with international partners, and further establish Vietnam’s presence in global trade networks.
Ho Chi Minh City must address its shortcomings and build upon its existing strengths if it hopes to become a prosperous international financial center.